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Friday writing and sustainable living in Barcelona

Gifts from nature - seeds and a story

Friday writing and sustainable living in Barcelona

This week I'm sharing eco-living tips from Barcelona: Fermenting pickled chard / use the amazing Berkey water filter / keep unhealthy marketing out of your home.

Wow. I sat down to do Friday writing an hour ago, and have just actually started typing. We have, as you may have noticed, switched to a new webpage! An amazing feat, which is still ongoing and writing a post isn’t the same as it used to be. I’ll get used to it right?

I haven’t written for three weeks now… and that’s fine. It’s been a weird time here with some trips to Boodaville that seem like a looong time ago, and my daughters birthday. It seems that the time when I could enjoy my child’s birthday are behind me, it is very much about what they want at seven. And very dramatic. I really feel like it’s all easier when there aren’t any presents or games where kids scrabble around and fight over presents from the piñata. Actually I think last year Kira was most happy when she organized the other kids in a neat queue and ave them one chupa-chup each. I’ll bear that in mind next year. 

My world is so busy right now I haven’t been keeping up with the latest craziness from the world. I have signed up to bulletins from “Nature” though in an effort to receive things I want to see. Not like when you hit the search button on Instagram and are blasted with recommended (?) or popular (?) images in a sad burst of seeing how the world really is.

I learnt from Nature that the combined mass of human created stuff, is now bigger than the mass of all living plants, animals, fungi and microbes on the planet. Now there’s a turning point for the anthropocene. It makes the solutions pretty clear though right? Let’s increase the amount of life! and redress the balance. More life, less concrete!

So here are my sustainable steps this month…

Pickled chard

I didn’t think fermenting was for me. Then I tried this, with a ridiculous level of success. I turned the white stalks (my least favouite part) into something delicious. It is remarkably easy – water, some salt and garlic in a jar with chard stalks. You’re supposed to leave it 7 – 10 days, I left it two months.. and it was great! Since we eat a lot of non-processed food, and “rice and vegetables” is a standard dinner, i’m very excited about jazzing it up with jars of tangy deliciousness.

At least say no to the marketing

It upsets me a little that so much food is sold using cartoon animals, bright colours, tricks by huge companies that do incredible amounts of research on how to affect your behaviour and make you buy more of what they want you to buy. So anyway, on the days where we do buy cereal from a normal supermarket, I take the plain white bags out the box, turn the card inside out and add it to the craft drawer. 

Berkey water filter

Yes, this was expensive at 350 euros. I calculated that if we carry on buying mineral water from the mountains 120km away in plastic bottles we would spend over 200 euros in a year. The Berkey is the filter with least plastic and best ethics (for example they don’t sell on Amazon). Most importantly we are extremely happy with it – the flow gets slightly slower as it gets emptier so you notice and don’t forget to fill it up, the tap is really convenient, and best of all we now have filtered water for cooking and hot drinks as well as drinking water. No more faeces particles, or anti-depressants in my tea!

Gifting seeds

I’m full of joy at the prospect of gifting re-used little jars with a few seeds, a Boodaville almond to suck up the humidity while they are in the jar, and a little hand written note about why these plants are useful, a bit about the story of their use over the centuries, and some info on when to plant. In the past I’ve prepared jars like this with soil, an egg carton cup included so you have all the material right there! Thinking about this now, I would love to include longer stories, giving a picture of indigenous cultures. Our modern consumerist culture has so much to learn from other cultures that hold wisdom on sustainable living – these ideas (such simple ideas as gratitude for the natural world) are key to finding our path towards a better future. 

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ESC Solidarity Projects with Boodaville

ESC Solidarity Project activity - Akasha Collective

ESC Solidarity Projects with Boodaville

Boodaville supported two Solidarity Projects with the European Solidarity Corps in 2020 - This post shares all the amazing activities they ran, under very difficult circumstances. They are now working together as Akasha Collective with more activities programmed in 2021.

How Akasha Collective Spread Love and Inclusiveness in 2020

The story of how a small collective navigated restrictions and change in their quest to encourage personal wellbeing and supportive communities

One winter night at the beginning of 2020, in a dimly-lit apartment located in Barcelona, a group of young people were gathered around a coffee table. Coming from various nationalities, backgrounds, and mother tongues, the biggest idea on their minds was creating a collective that would empower the community and encourage a stronger sense of wellbeing and personal growth in all of us. And so, Akasha Collective lay written on the main pages of what they thought will be a year full of face to face events and personal connection.

The values that kept us going

We knew from the beginning that we want to heal through creative expression, movement, and community. We were on a mission to befriend the environment and encourage everyone to be a part of its entourage. We share a vision of unity and progress through personal development, emotional reflection, education, and support. 

We believe in healing the self to heal the world. 

When 2020 turned out to be in dire need of care and affection, we didn’t hold back from these values. We met online and decided on how to continue the project and work for the community, who was feeling restless and worried. The events and achievements were a result of an open-minded and loving community. The solidarity projects of Colectivo Inclusivo and Bienestar en la Ciudad were the collaborative driving force of Akasha Collective.

The Healing of Our Collective

In person

Barcelona, the abundant, multicultural city we lived in, suffered on and off restrictions throughout 2020. We felt lucky that summer provided more opportunities to organise events outside. We organised and took part of :

1.The historical march for the “Black Lives Matter” movement in Barcelona

2020 was historical not only because of the COVID-19 pandemic, but for the uprising opposing racial inequality as well. We fully affirm and support this movement and marched in solidarity with so many others. This was a powerful and meaningful way to strengthen and connect with the community, as well as open the doors to many important conversations, events and actions.

2. Jam sessions with Culture Creativa in Parc de Ciutadella

Along with Chanti, the founder of Culture Creativa and our Akasha Collective mentor, we collaborated with the association to support the jam sessions every Sunday. The Jam Session was an open-mic cultural celebration which brought poets, artists, families and strangers together in unity and love. Surrounded by art, poetry workshops, vegan food and good vibrations, we were honoured to be a part of such an uplifting event and keep our community’s spirits high.

3. Photography skillshare Sessions

Our very own Nicola Falcinelli organised several community skill shares to teach the basics of analogue photography and encourage us to tune into the power of storytelling coming from photography. His passion led him to learn how to print using the cyanotype technique from the 18th century, which he also shared with the community in a small workshop. Nicola’s photography of the Black Lives Matter march was printed using this technique and displayed in a free art exhibition in Ciutadella Parc. The park was a hotspot for bringing people together during this challenging year.

4. “Little gardens” (Petit Jardinets) activities in the Poble Sec neighbourhood 

What better way to repay the environment than plant a new life? We collaborated with Boodaville and Trocasec associations in the barrio of Poble Sec to plant little gardens in the spaces outside some of the houses on Passeig de l’Exposició. We used recycled wood and hand-painted signs and contributed the plants, which some of the local children helped us to plant. This was a beautiful way to brighten up the street and give the gift of little gardens to the community, who in turn maintained and added plants. 

In-person workshops

Throughout the summer we were able to organise some (COVID compliant) workshops. Instead of being indoors, we gathered outside where possible for creative events such as Blackout poetry, Power up Poetry (Poetry for activism by Chanti) and hosted cosy women’s circles. It was important for us to create a safe environment for people to express their concerns or feelings about both their inner world and/or external surroundings.

1. Photography Exhibition in Atelier Guell

Following the photography skillshares and after witnessing the effects of the global pandemic on the city we call home,  we documented this using street photography. The creative process of simple street documentation by new and keen photographers was used to create an exhibition which also shared Nicola Falcinelli´s work called “Vida” . The exhibition highlighted some of the more deprived areas of the city and the effects of the pandemic, as well as shone a light of hope through effective storytelling.

Online

When the weather wasn’t so bright or we were asked to stay home, we turned to the screens in order to foster the community and create safe spaces for expression. We:

1. Held Online Women’s Circles 

Women’s circles celebrate a safe and courageous space in which women can reflect on, plan, and share their values, experience, doubts, and much more. With every full or new moon, we would meet for a couple of hours. One of the greatest aspects of online circles is that women from all over the world can join, thus extending our collective’s impact even further than the limits of Barcelona. We ‘held hands’, meditated, danced, wrote and shared our feelings, healed past wounds, spoke our truth, and shared love with our sisters. 

2. Yoga for Social Justice Workshop

Vianna, the creative and spiritual mind behind the project, held this safe space every week for 1 month. A 4 part series of weekly workshops where we explored themes of identity, inequality, racism, discrimination, privilege, justice, and how we place ourselves along these values. We combined self-awareness with breathing techniques, mindful movement, and aligned our actions with our beliefs to encourage self-care for sustainable activism and social change. The course will be re-run in the future for those who missed it.

3. Maranya Festival: Online Edition

Collaborating with Maranya Festivals online initiative to continue to spread the message and connect with our online community during lockdown. We got together to live-stream a series of workshops including meditation, Introduction to Regenerative Cultures with Anna Boodaville, Yoga for Social Justice and live DJ´s!

4. Akasha Collective: Community Skillshare Week

A week full of sharing, education, eye-opening revelation, life-changing habits, and renewed feelings of empathy. Starting with an in-person analogue photography workshop in Barcelona, it continued online with Plateonomics, where our community learned about sustainable eating habits and how to make conscious eating choices. Creatividad Emotional encouraged participants to self-reflect on the creative process using a playful activity, Slow-Fashion Masterclass exposed the truth about the fashion industry and what we can do about it. Finally, Lucid Dreaming gave the collective tips & tricks on how to take control of our dreams and the week finished with an in-person Women’s Circle held by Vianna. 

Moving forward

2020 may be close to ending, but we are nowhere near that. We will continue the work for healing through creativity, justice, and community. We still hold safe-spaces for women and minorities, we continue to educate on environmental issues and sustainability, we share feelings and take meaningful action towards a sustainable future for all. Our next move is launching the Akasha Collective Zine, where we keep everyone up to date with our work, as well as share useful information surrounding our values. 

Should you want to become a part of the Collective, join us on Instagram or send us an email at helloakashacollective@gmail.com.

The light in us honours the light in you. 

Thank you for reading and Namaste!

 

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We got some serious work done at our Permaculture site this weekend!

Chiseling the wall down

We got some serious work done at our Permaculture site this weekend!

This weekend we got some serious work done - see our new dry stone wall and drain, the intervention in the food forest, the results of the olive harvest and the work we have to do to fix our green roof.

This weekend we were working with Nick Park from Cova Fullola to get a dry stone wall built between the two houses. Lou concentrated efforts on finishing the inside wall off the old house with lime mortar between the stones, working with mulch in the food forest, harvesting and sorting the olives and digging up the green roof so the builder can get in and fix it next week. The amazing Jessica was managing site to make sure we had energy, water and a rocket stove warm house to get us all through the weekend. Yes, these were 4 extremely productive days!

See what we did in the gallery!

 

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The Boodaville Yurt – See how we built it

yurt crown by Rob Durand

The Boodaville Yurt – See how we built it

A little bit of Boodaville history about our first collaborative project! In 2010 we built our own yurt with just the help of a 12 page leaflet downloaded from the internet.

10th April 2010

Saturday, our first day building the yurt with the team.

sharpening the chisel – 3 hours

marking out the circle – 3 minutes

at the stinking rubbish dump sawing bits of wood to make floor bearers – 2 hours. key team members: arnau, gary, gary’s right testicle, pau, anna (officially NOT a fascist leader) and a dead cat.

making roof poles round at the end with a fantastically sharp chisel – 1 hour. rob d

drilling holes in the wall posts – 1 hour. phil

trench digging where the bearers will lie on the ground – 1 hour. team members chuk, maskell and smallchuk

lunch. yoopeee. perfect. coffee

levelling bearers and laying and nailing down floorboards on them- hours

tying the wall posts together with the most crucial building material… string – painfully slow and too many blisters

discussing whether to bury the door frame instead of sawing it – yes

discussing whether anna is, in fact, a fascist

wondering whether arnau will get out of the hammock, and whether it was just the morning beer that caused him to drive my van into a wall,

by sundown: floorboards looking flat, wall looking stringy, imminent football match being discussed, arnau’s car battery run down, some not that warm solar showers taken and beer drunk

by 3am .. most people full of wine and on their way to bed

11th April 2010

Sunday. nutella. coffee and tea at the same time. relatively low level of functioning all round.

more floorboards and wedging extra bits of wood under the bendy places,

more and more and more tying wall poles together – second half of wall started

heat. hunger. lunch. river trip option turned down because people are keen to crack on (and they were sitting in the shade at the time)

trying to make the lattice walls have a straight end, running out of string

hole digging so we can bury the doorframe and make a hobbit door.

starting to realise that we are not actually going to get this bastard put together by sundown… but we all had plenty of time to eat pancakes and hot potatoes.

most importantly there are volunteers to come back in a fortnight (24th April) and carry on 

BIG UP THE TEAM !!! 

24th and 25th April 2010

the very first thing i did this weekend was cut a piece of string and then into my finger with a stanley knife.

classy. i think the workers were impressed

me and phil did get some stuff done though.. we finished tying the second part of the wall, layed a few more bits of flooring (when i say layed, i mean put on the ground) and cut the edge of one of the foorboards as neatly as we could with a pruning saw.  a jig saw is, i believe, the name of the tool that would have been suitable for that job.

by sun down we were appreciating beer, practicing going in and out of the hobbit doorway, and realising that hammering down the new flooring may be a rash move. new tasks should aways be thought through twice, preferably discussed with a team who’ve not had three estrellas, and in this case the chance of completely f***ing everything up was high enough to stop us. (that’s something i really need to watch out for when i’m building the real house.)

phil discovered the full horror of packing up in the heat on sunday morning but by the time we got up into the mountains and were actually touching the “three heads” (officially Rocas de Benet) we forgot about that,

“there’s so much rock it kind of blows your mind. there’s so much fucking rock” – Phil. 25/04/10

we walked through pine trees, under eagles, next to cliffs, across a trickling muddy attempt at a stream, up spiky rocks and discovered awesomeness in the true sense of the word when we sent echoes reverberating through valleys away to the edge of the park.

6th June 2010

guapos…  i have a door!!!!

ok so it’s not a hanging door, but i think the door hinging task is made way easier by working with bare earth, if its too big i just dig

for those of you who think “well that looks like shit” can i remind you that i/we built it ourselves with the combined level of skill of maskell’s gcse technology class plus a bit of life experience, there was nothing there before and now there’s a yurt and its beautiful

i will sleep in it soon but my bed in the house is just so cosy and the night still has a bit of a chill, not to mention howling jabalíes

13th June 2010

My first sleep in the yurt!

And it wasn’t too freezing and I had beautiful dreams

i finished the yurt door – its on hinges these days and the walls are properly attached.   it turns out that digging down to make space for the door to open is not a very good idea at all, know why?

You get a puddle, right in the doorway when it rains!

18th August 2010

The floor is finished!

floor recipe : old beams from the tip, bits of ceiling board, old wardrobe and luxury pallets nailed on. and a few carefully chosen rocks wedged under the dodgy bits. 1000 nails = $4.85 euros   25 nails =  1.25 euros   and then i used a shitload more than i thought i would. i’m starting to think that i can do things pretty well myself, it just takes about 5-10 times as long as a pro – but i’m getting pretty nifty with a chisel.

13th September 2010

Fitting a sink, (no thanks to Phil)

something tells me that a piece of chipboard from an old cupboard is not strong enough to support a sink, but when has that ever stopped me before? Marcos told me again that he thinks the whole ger will come down at the first snowfall

so i bought those cheap a-frame things and fixed some extra supporting metal bits, laid the chipboard on top and spent ages making it fit neatly over the screws, then spent a proper ages trying to draw a smaller circle exactly 2.6 cm inside the outline of the sink

finally got round to the fun bit – sawing the hole out – and was rudely brought to a halt by phil breaking saw blade approximately 3 seconds after he started “helping”

so as usual, next weeks job is just a continuation of last weeks. one day i will learn that things take a really long time. (and never think about how fast it could be done if you took it to the wood shop)

good news : la pesquera near beceite is properly lush and swimming under the waterfalls for ten minutes made up for all the DIY sweating,

bad news : erm, ahem, bed bugs – there’s still a few hanging out in the guest suite. damn and DAMN, saw gary naked – to go with the testicle leakage mentioned in a previous post, (maybe that should be good news, sorry gary)

winner of the shooting star contest : phil with 225 points

2nd November 2010

Insulated but creaking

to those of you who don’t believe in the strength of the yurt have to admit that the roof blew off on monday. but only partly and only until me and bernat wrestled with it and forced it back down again with more tent pegs. it creaks quite a lot now

but on the bright side there’s a proper double bed in it now – ha ha! it fitted through the tiny hobbit door!! 

the sides have been pegged down and covered with gravel for the winter and we hung up (fireproofed) curtains/blankets/towels all over the inside for insulation.

the porch wall continues to be an interesting experiment in building with fecal matter. the second section perches relatively precariously on top of the first – this wall will not be very straight – and i’ll be very impressed if our carefully m¡xed render is actually weatherproof; horseshit, flour and water goo, powdered milk, straw, sand, and olive oil.

15th November 2010

diy chimney instalation follwed by fire emergency

Friday : mission – buy a stove and a sheet of aluminium 40cm x 40cm with a chimney sized hole in the middle.

12:00 Encants market – stove €89, hot water bottle €6.95  (how did i ever live without one..)

12:30 asked around – hardware store, then industrial machine type shop and am now waiting outside a tiny backstreet door labeled “metallisteria”. a woman in a tabard  moping the pavement assured me he would be back soon.

12:47 have decided to stick the chimney fitting together with velcro and just bought some

13:07 give up waiting, but then bump into metal man on the street who grumpily talks in terms of “days” to cut the aluminium and he wants exact measurements. apart from anything else this sounds pricey. (i am on a budget of zero- or verrry fecking close to)

13:28 at the organic veg. patch in horta to buy little baby cabbage, cauliflower, chard and leeks from a man in a wheelchair whose daughter speaks english and mandarin.

15:45 at Leroy Merlin (ie B&Q) where they have some aluminium but cut nothing to size

16:00 followed a sign saying aluminium at the industrial estate, they gave me directions to a place that actually sells aluminium who are now giving me extremely convoluted directions to the other industrial estate where i may be able to get what i need.

16:25 chuffed about successfully following directions but can’t remember shop name, randomly pull in here to ask directions. my, is that a pile of metal offcuts next to a huge machine that slices metal? i think it is

the  stubbly man in a boiler suit was smoking while he found a sheet roughly the right size and got to work. the heavy machine pins down the metal then “bummff” slices it. he played around with tubes connected to compressed air and then used a solder to cut the circle. 

between him and the other guy who had his ipod on while trying to resurrect a rusty car chassis i was expecting a horrific accident at any moment. my joy at finding this cheap and cheerful workshop was slightly dampened when it turned out not to be cheap – €10 was double what i expected, but i got it. yoop.

15:48 the windfarm near Caseres looks kind of impressive when there’s an orange sunset.

19:18 building supplies shop Calaceite : after discussing the best positioning for the chimney jigsaw and which types of tape i need for fudging together things that get hot, i was gossiping with the owners of the shop about the english caravan invasion and how the council is trying to ban them. i can understand why when the only light apart from the stars on the Arens road is from a tv inside a luxury motorhome parked permanently in a deserted valley.

21:35 soup and trying to decide if karl pilkington could ever be funny

22:10 hot water bottle, wooly hat, fluffy socks and two duvets

Saturday : mission – put the stove in and go to an “eco-fair” in a nearby town

10:07 building a wall out of a mixture of horseshit and powdered milk which has now gone sour and absolutely stinks

11:00 deciding where to put the stove

11:12 clearing out the insects i found living in the folds of the insulation. this could be a fun weekly task 🙁

11:32 still deciding where to put the stove so there’s maximum gap between the chimney and the wall

15:32 done but not tested and on the way to Ráfales

17:35 beautiful town, shit fair.

i don’t think a stand with imported plastic toys should be allowed to feature in anything eco. there were a couple of people promoting biomass and a talk on farm subsidies by a dull government bod. i was happy to stick it out until he finally reached his point, but Marcos was less patient.

18:35 after dark waterfall exploration – El Salt – AWESOME!!

19:05 stopped for a beer in Valderobres

02:35 after two hours in an almost empty bar playing eurocheese techno Marcos is still insiting this is the last drink befroe he takes me home. why didn’t i drive?????

the streets are rammed with gangs of teenagers  in tiny skirts and thigh high boots. this is their night of the year or something, hundreds of them totttering and shouting.

“no Marcos i don’t want to go to the disco with them….”

04:52 home at last and its cold enough to warrant stove testing

04:58 yurt filled with chemical smelling smoke, water thrown on fire and evacuation to sleep in the house. more experimentation required during daylight hours with company. there was a definite panic right there, is this because i bought the cheap stove? eeeek

Sunday : mission – plant veg, tidy up and go home

20:17 success

29th November 2010

outside it was cold enough to freeze the water in the kitchen sink solid

inside the yurt : 22º

hell yeah

the chemical smoke mostly burnt away by late friday night and my chorizo chick pea soup was cooking on the stove. i would never have eaten that 4 years ago. i’m turning catalan

Winter vs the Yurt – Round 4

Apr 20, 2015

Boodaville is looking great! We made our first visit of the year this weekend with family and friends and the high rainfall has definitely not done any (permanent) harm to the site. 

The yurt and the old house suffered the same fate as last winter with bits of the roof being ripped off, but at least this year we weren’t robbed.

10th April 2016

The yurt has been taken down, to make space for the geodesic dome!

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Maranya Festival 2019

Maranya Festival 2019

Maranya Festival 2019

The first edition of the Maranya Festival took place in May 2019 in Fuentespalda, Matarranya

Maranya Festival 2019!

Originally posted on Jun 13, 2019

After months of preparation and anticipation the Maranya festival finally took place! On may 24, 25 and 26th we experienced the Bioescuela, interesting workshops, rain, music and most of all had an amazing time! So for those who were there here are some photo’s and videos to relive, and for those who weren’t here are some photo’s to show you the fun side of permaculture!

A big thank you to all who made this Maranya Festival possible. Lets do it again next year!!  

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2019 Regenerative Agroforestry at Mas Les Vinyes

whatsapp-image-2019-10-19-at-07.58.30

2019 Regenerative Agroforestry at Mas Les Vinyes

Notes and summary of ideas from the first weekend of the Regenerative Agroforestry course at Mas les Vinyes

Regenerative Agroforestery at Mas les Vinyes

Posted on Oct 19, 2019

I finally had the chance to visit the amazing Mas les Vinyes in September. The course on Regenerative Agroforestry is three weekends in total, and I’m writing to share my impressions and some of what I learnt at the first one. The weekend was absolutely brilliant – just to see the project was incredible, and we also had Carles and Sergi facilitating excellent sessions; theory, visiting the examples on site, and a practical, plus we stayed overnight and ate amazing food with the community there.

Even though the climate and land use is very different to Boodaville – it is greener and with a lot of animal grazing and grass – the sessions were really well adapted to give information to individual projects.

Boodaville has changed direction from the original permaculture eco-village plan, and as we see the world getting crazier, with people trying desperately to cling to power and money while environmental crises are not addressed, I am getting more and more interested in soil. Building soil. Fertile, nutrient filled, rich and bursting with life. Where fungus creates connections between different plants and trees growing together into a resilient ecosystem. The new direction is developing regenerative agriculture in the valley – a tough challenge in this water scarce, soil degraded area. I never thought I would be a farmer, but the impact of successful regenerative agriculture will be beautiful. And on the journey to get there, after ten years of creating, coordinating and administrating Boodaville, I now have the pleasure of learning, exploring, going out and connecting with other people and projects, and designing.

If you would like to know more about our new direction (including permaculture education, regenerative farming and ecosystem restoration please email me Lou : thegurney@gmail.com and I will send you information)

There is loads of info at Mas les Vinyes on their youtube channel and a great project EDUCA PERMACULTURA

SATURDAY MORNING – WHAT IS RA?

Sergi opens with a little speech about how Syntropic Agriculture won’t work in Spain as it uses loads and loads of water. I’m really interested in Syntropy and will bear this in mind and look forward to learning  more!

What is regenerative? Productive, self-fertilising, healthy with no plagues, resilient (can withstand and recover from shocks)

What is degenerative? Production requires energy, requires nutrients, and leads to dead soil/ desertification

Jem Bendell is mentioned : DEEP ADAPTATION he wrote a paper on this as a way of coping with the collapse of our living systems and all the social craziness this has led to. The 4 R’s are Renounce, Resilience, Restoration, Reconciliation. Part of the process is to accept how bad things really are, to accept that people will be distracted by clickbait, and adverts, and continue as they have been “programmed to function” (words from the Lily Allen song “The Fear”!) Then you can find your way without these things damaging you, and engage with anyone. Ok I’m drifting off topic here…

We can adapt Regenerative Agroforestry (RA) to climate change, using Microclimates, Infiltration, the fact that forests have efficient, Slow transpiration rates – they don’t transpire all the water as soon as the sun shines like cereals (and rocket! Rocket will dry out your soil!!), Biodiversity, Low energy needs.

Characteristics of RA

  • tree layer
  • soil is a living element
  • symbiosis flora / fauna / micro fauna
  • efficient design

Types of RA

  • Food forest
  • Analogue forestry. This is where you imitate the natural forest of the region, but can use homologous varieties – so you might use a slightly more drought resistant variety of a tree, or a slightly different bush that produces fruit that humans eat, and this is agriculture, so you will be planting productive trees in the system.  In permaculture design this would be in zone 3 / 4 much less maintenance than the food forest.

This picture is an analogue forestry design at Mas les Vinyes (MLV), they have replicated the forest behind using ecological surveying, and put the productive trees at the edges of the rows where they can be easily harvested. They have planted many species, indigenous and homologous trees imitating the climax forest behind. They only water the productive trees that are not native. (This project is also being funded by a research program – they are looking at what lives and dies to see how climate change may be affecting what natives live and die now)

They say there is a certification called “Forest (Garden) Product” so for responsible consumers out there you can look that up and buy even better than organic!

(more types of RA)

  • Alley cropping – they do some of this at MLV. Some crops do better in the “alleys” between the trees than they do without trees. This is part of the culture in many places not a “new” idea.

Check out the amazing Paulonia tree – a species that has loads of useful properties in RA systems – but needs a lot of water so no good for Boodaville.

  • River Agroforestry – this is illegal in Catalunya as within a certain distance from the river you aren’t allowed to farm. If you want to use animals in the system make sure they can’t get all the way to to river banks as their behaviour will increase erosion. I see a real potential for this in the bottom of the valley at Boodaville where there is no “river” but there is underground water –  you can already see the bigger trees there making the most of the water available, it would be great to start putting some productive trees and designing a system around there.
  • Perimeter Agroforestry – where the trees follow a pattern on the design (NOT just the edges of fields around monoculture) but maybe following a swale/key line, or designing perimeters into your land to have more forest.
  • Silvopastoreo – animal agroforestry is what they do here at MLV.

Nice graph about mechanisation. Imagine mono culture cereal is 100% mechanisation – you drop down in the following order – alley cropping, 75%, perimeter about 60%, then silvopastoreo 50%, River about 40%, analogue 30% and food forest down the bottom at about 15%.

A tour of MLV

1st stop is the alley cropping, where we see rows of fruit trees with support species such as Eleagnus, Consuela, Buffalo Berry, Caragana. They have a nice Goji next to a Mulberry. Olivo ruso is in the system

2nd stop some “guilds” next to the veg garden. The border, at top of terrace wall is a great mix – rosemary, eleagnus and a pink flower ASK SERGI!!. They have a climber that got out of control, be careful with fast growing climbers. passion flower, nispero,

3rd stop analogue forestry

4th stop in the woods – they had cut down all the spikey, early succession bushes (the ones we get at Boodaville!) to leave space for sheep food and sheep?

Full list of species talked about with Sergi for Boodaville / water scarce poor soils

Cytisus Coronilla

Hippopae Rhamnoides – get male and femail, has yellow spine

Alfalfa Arbolia

Paulowina?

Capers?

Esparago

Pulsatilla (or something that sounds similar)

Cerbuxa (pruny kind of bush, something that sounds similar to this)

Caragana (Anna took seeds from Sergi)

Tanoceto (Anna took seeds from Sergi)

Palomera (?)

SATURDAY AFTERNOON – DESIGN

Process

  • define vision
  • analysis using permanence scale from yeoman. In order of permanent down to less permanent: – climate, topology (get a proper topological survey for new project – Jesus Ruiz can do this), water, roads/access, trees (dominant, abundant, frequent, occasional, rare, non-existent that would be expected), structures, sub-divisions, soil.
  • map of the land
  • sector analysis and preliminary zone map (Fire, Air, Water, Earth for sectors)
  • study of homologous ecosystems and biotic factors
  • define objectives of the system that need to be designed – including, market, economic, social ecosystem
  • have strategies like layers to cover time while trees go (eg growing veg under trees before they get to maturity)
  • define AR system to use
  • choose what to grow

Choosing what to grow :

decide on main cultivations, secondary cultivations, morfología y necesidades, and choose your support species. Support species have the following functions : mineral accumulators, creating organic matter, attracting insects, improving soil, covering soil.

SECOND PART OF DESIGN

  • proyección de especies
  • timeline for action
  • IMPLEMENTATION!!!

We then looked at two projects from members of the group and did an amazing application of all of the above, in about one hour we took two groups through the process and actually had half the design on the board! The best design session I’ve ever done.

Practical stuff that came up : If you are planting anything that competes for water put it more than 1.5m from tree. In general don’t plant permanent stuff closer than 50cm. Avellanas (hazelnuts) need 1000mm a year rainfall. oh. so maybe they won’t grow at Boodaville then.

SUNDAY – MICROBIOLOGY OF SOIL

Living soil has minerals, microorganisms and organic matter.

Aerobic microbiology makes humus. Anaerobic microbiology is what takes the minerals from the Roca Madre. Tractors mix these two, and that is BAD.

Structure : you need clay particles to hold soil together and the elements with a negative charge stick to clay (Ma, Mg, Z) The elements with a positive charge stick to the Roca Madre (mother rock. i’m sure it has a better name in English).

Fertility – Think about now, in the near future and in the long term. (This is where we have been going WRONG)

Fertility now : minerals are in the soil and water transplants them to plants once they are available.

Fertility for the next ten years : The soils needs organic matter. one way to get this is to let animals graze and eat 50% of the top of the plant. This doesn’t kill the plant (good) but also does mean the plant is damaged enough to lose 25% of its roots (good). The roots then become organic matter in the soil. So in RA we want to lose 50% of the plants at the top.

Plants auto regulate themselves, so if they lose leaves, then they will lose some roots. And if they lose roots, they will then lose leaves.

Ants take sugar (seeds, energy) down into the ground where they make fungus. Ants eat fungus. They even make different fungus in different places so they are resilient, and if some doesn’t grow, then the other ones will. Ants know more about different types of fungus than humans.

There are three pages of notes left!

Until I get another chance that is all for now

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2018 June New Roof

2018 June New Roof

We built a new roof on the original building in 2018, with a LOT of insulation, eco materials where we could, and then more cement than we had planned.

Roof-constructing tales

Sep 16, 2019

We have seen Boodaville lately from a whole new perspective, the roof of the so called ‘old house’, to be more precise. The last week we have had to pleasure to work with Nick and continue the foundation laid for the roof last year. Also considering wet season will soon be upon us we have made some interesting water catching systems…

Water catching

We started by making the back of the house waterproof in two steps:

  • Creating a natural way for the water to flow a different route
  • Use stones lying around the make a natural dam

Then we attached a gutter and placed a water tank to collect rainwater.

Woodwork

Because we aspire to be as environmentally friendly as we can and use only natural products we treated the wood ourselves. First by burning the top layers to keep insect off and then treating it with linseed oil.

Ceiling

The planks are ready and are professionally put in their right places by Nick. We finished the sides of the house with bottles we found at the dump. We used cal to hold the bottles in place and finished the inside! And yes, it was as much fun as it looks! The end result is awesome!

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Categories
permaculture

2018 Rocket Stove

whatsapp-image-2018-08-26-at-00-26-37

2018 Rocket Stove

Building a rocket stove for Boodaville in 2018
25th January 2019

Great video showing the rocket stove in detail

The rocket stove was built in July 2018. Experienced rocket stove builder Jordi taught us how to create an efficient heater out of very simple and locally sourced materials. All we used was an old metal drum, metal L shaped pipe, bricks, tiles, soil, sand and straw.

The rocket stove has 2 major parts. The fire is fueled in the L-shape, the hot air goes up and then it’s sucked down on the sides of the L-shape and into the second part of the rocket stove. The horizontal part of the chimney doubles as a heated bench ( permaculture thinking; stacking functions!). Because the whole structure consists of a lot of mass, once it’s hot, it will stay warm for a long time slowly releasing the heat.

That’s as far as the theory goes. Reality kicked in when we lit the rocket stove for the first time… After building the stove in July, we first lit it in October. It was about 30°C outside so it was easy to collect some dry branches and off we went. Result; smoke coming out everywhere. The whole structure had developed small cracks as the organic “cement” made out of sand, soil and straw had dried up and started cracking. Now the stove was venting inside the house. It was horrible. So time to get a bucket with water and some clay and a brush to patch up all the cracks and holes. This gave the rough looking structure a smoother look. The next time we lit it the smoke wasn’t as bad and we could fix the cracks as the fire was going. That was an easy fix.

Time passed by and when hurricane Leslie came we knew for sure autumn had arrived. So I decided to light the rocketstove to warm us up and dry our clothes. Lighting it is not an easy job since the L-shape is only 22 cm in diameter so I had to use very small branches to make sure enough oxygen was available for a good combustion. I also noticed that the opening of the L-shape was too low to the ground to sit comfortably in front of it. I almost have to lay on the ground (this reminds me of roman style eating where rich people laid down while eating…) to feed the small branches into the opening. Note to self; if I happen to build another rocket stove, it needs to have an opening on eye level. But I soon learned that wasn’t the only problem…

Some days the smoke comes back into the house, even accompanied with flames. The rocket is supposed to rocket upwards, not straight into the house! Soon I realised this was caused by two problems. The first problem is the existing chimney built on the roof of the house. A short (2 meter) chimney sitting on top of a flat roof deep in a valley doesn’t catch much wind. There is some draft around the chimney needed to create an underpressure inside the chimney to direct the smoke in the right direction. So one day we had someone on the roof to wave a towel around next to the chimney to create some airflow. This was surprisingly effective! This poor person standing in the roof had to stay there doing the “wellness centre towel wave” until the hot air made it through the horizontal part of the chimney into the vertical part, where the rising hot air would find it’s way out. Not to self; the shorter the vertical part inside the house, the sooner the stove has the rules of physics working with it. If the inside tubing was shorter than the approximately 7 meters of vertical chimney we have so the whole system would heat up faster.

So a lack of breeze in combination with a short chimney on a flat roof down in a valley is not ideal. But the opposite, strong winds, caused problems too…

One very windy day I tried to light the rocket stove but the wind created so much draft inside the system that the starting fire would go out immediately. It took me a lot of effort to get enough heat in there (between wind gusts) to get the rocket stove going. But as soon as I was going it went off… like a rocket. The roaring sound was immense and perfectly synchronised with the wind gusts outside. But sometimes the wind would change and instead of creating an underpressure in the chimney, it would blow down in the chimney full force and I had the flames with the force of the rocket INSIDE the house. Luckily this nasty habit stopped as soon as the whole heating system was hot. But until then, note to self; make sure to have a good fitting door to close quickly if needed. Luckily, the curved removable door we have proved to be very effective.

A few weeks later :

Today, after all the troubleshooting I’m sitting on a heated bench huddled under a warm blanket. Since we light it every day it is very easy to start. I assume that is because it’s not fully cooled down from the previous fire. It only consumes small branches and produces more heat than I could ever imagine coming out of such a small amount of fuel. And the structure stays hot all night long. As soon as I get a house that needs a stove, it definitely is going to be a rocket stove. Now I understand the rocket stove I hardly have trouble with it. The only downside is that it does require tending to produce a great amount of heat… I love fire and making fire and fuel efficiency and environmental benefits make me feel good too. 

Categories
permaculture

Tractor compost toilet

tractor toilet, compost toilet at boodaville

Tractor compost toilet

At Boodaville we deposit our human (and cat) waste into the soil via this composting toilet. All the goodness from our poo feeds the land.

26th Nov 2017

TRACTOR TOILET : The toilet has been built and placed over a 1m cubed hole. Pee, poo and toilet paper will go directly into the ground – and stay there! There will be no more moving humanure from one place to another. (Sadly for Rob Durand and Franny Jones who have been the true stars in that area in the last few years!).

We predict the hole will take about 7-8 months to fill up, at which point we will have a new hole ready and will move the toilet. This toilet will move around terrace 3 for the next 18 months.. and then?

The plastic chimney will take smells up and away (as long as we leave the seat closed!) and we can poo here.. and in theory pee as well.

In the first photo from the original design meeting in May 2017 you can see that I am the toilet, Rob is a bush.. beginning with W (I’ll have to find out which bush we’re supposed to plant before the toilet hole fills up!). Edu represents a very happy, well fed fruit tree living near, but not too near, the humanure.

3rd Nov 2020

The last photos show the bumper tomato crop growing in a half-filled poo hole from 2019. You can also see the the apple tree we planted, following our design! But still no bush.

 

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